With volt heaters, typically the black hot circuit wire connects to one of the heater wires, and the white neutral circuit wire connects to the other heater wire. The circuit ground wire connects to the ground screw or ground wire on the heater. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data.
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Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Warning Only DIYers confident in their electrical skills should tackle this project. Featured Video. Read More. Your Privacy Rights. Consider the following when determining how to install an electric heater.
Turn off the baseboard heater circuit breaker. Test to make sure the circuit is off with a non-contact voltage tester. Turn the tester on and bring the probe near the wires. If the light stays off or the beeper does not sound, the wires carry no current and are safe to work on.
Test all the wires, not just one. Nearly all baseboard heater installations will require connecting stranded wires in the heater and thermostat with solid wires between the thermostat wiring box and the baseboard heater, and also to the solid wires that connect to the service panel and circuit breaker.
The diagram on the left illustrates two typical wiring scenarios for baseboard heaters with wall-mounted single pole thermostats. Single pole thermostats may be used with either volt or volt heaters while double pole thermostats only control volt heaters. One set of wires enters the thermostat wiring box from the service panel, the other set leaves the box and goes to the baseboard heater. Select the two white wires or one colored wire from each set of wires and join them together how to join solid wires with a wiring nut.
Join each of the remaining wires how to join solid wires to stranded wires in the thermostat wiring box with one of the thermostat wires. In the baseboard heater, join each of the two heater wires with one of the wires that run to the thermostat.
Tighten all of the screws, and then loosen them by about one-quarter turn. If it is heating, the heater could be defective or the wiring is done incorrectly. If it is not heating, turn the thermostat to the highest setting and wait five minutes. If it does not supply heat, turn the power supply off at the breaker or the fuse panel and check the wiring.
Allow the heater to operate for at least 30 minutes after installation to remove oil residue that may be present from manufacturing. A small amount of smoke is normal, but should disappear after 30 minutes of heating. Renee Miller began writing professionally in , contributing to websites and the "Community Press" newspaper. She is co-founder of On Fiction Writing, a website for writers. Miller holds a diploma in social services from Clarke College in Belleville, Ontario. By Renee Miller Updated December 01, Related Articles.
Connect the black supply wire to the remaining wire, and secure with a wire nut.
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